297F.01 DEFINITIONS.
Subdivision 1. Applicability. Unless the language or context
clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended, the following
terms for the purposes of this chapter, have the following meanings.
Subd. 2. Business. “Business” means any trade, occupation,
activity, or enterprise engaged in selling or distributing cigarettes
or tobacco products in this state.
Subd. 3. Cigarette. “Cigarette” means any roll for
smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco that weighs 4.5 pounds or less
per thousand:
(1) the wrapper or cover of which is made of paper or another substance
or material except tobacco; or
(2) wrapped in any substance containing tobacco, however labeled or
named, which, because of its appearance, size, the type of tobacco used
in the filler, or its packaging, pricing, marketing, or labeling, is likely
to be offered to or purchased by consumers as a cigarette, as defined
in clause (1), unless it is wrapped in whole tobacco leaf and does not
have a cellulose acetate or other cigarette-like filter.
Subd. 4. Cigarette distributor. “Cigarette distributor”
means any of the following:
(1) a person engaged in the business of selling cigarettes in this
state and who manufactures or who brings, or causes to be brought, into
this state from outside the state any packages of cigarettes for sale
to subjobbers or retailers;
(2) a person engaged in the business outside this state who ships
or transports cigarettes to retailers in this state, to be sold by those
retailers;
(3) a person who is on direct purchase from a cigarette manufacturer
and applies cigarette stamps on at least 50 percent of cigarettes sold
by that person.
Subd. 5. Cigarette subjobber. “Cigarette subjobber”
means any person who acquires stamped cigarettes or other state's stamped
cigarettes for the primary purpose of resale to retailers, and any licensed
distributor who delivers, sells, or distributes stamped cigarettes from
a place of business other than that licensed in the distributor's license.
“Cigarette subjobber” also means a person who is a vending
machine operator. A vending machine operator is a person whose principal
business is operating, or owning and leasing to operators, machines for
the vending of merchandise or service.
Subd. 6. Commissioner. “Commissioner” means the
state commissioner of revenue.
Subd. 7. Consumer. “Consumer” means an individual
who has title to or possession of cigarettes or tobacco products for personal
consumption rather than for sale.
Subd. 8. Internal Revenue Code. Unless specifically defined
otherwise, “Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue
Code 1 as defined in section 289A.02, subdivision 7 .
Subd. 9. Licensing period. “Licensing period” means
a two-year period during which licenses are issued. A licensing
period begins on January 1 of each even-numbered year and ends on December
31 of the following odd-numbered year.
Subd. 9a. Invoice. “Invoice” means a detailed list
of cigarettes and tobacco products purchased or sold in this state that
contains the following information:
(1) name of seller;
(2) name of purchaser;
(3) date of sale;
(4) invoice number;
(5) itemized list of goods sold including brands of cigarettes and
number of cartons of each brand, unit price, and identification of tobacco
products by name, quantity, and unit price; and
(6) any rebates, discounts, or other reductions.
Subd. 10. Manufacturer. “Manufacturer” means a person
who produces and sells cigarettes or tobacco products.
Subd. 10a. Out-of-state retailer. “Out-of-state retailer”
means a person engaged outside of this state in the business of selling,
or offering to sell, cigarettes or tobacco products to consumers located
in this state.
Subd. 10b. Moist snuff. “Moist snuff” means any
finely cut, ground, or powdered smokeless tobacco that is intended to
be placed or dipped in the mouth.
Subd. 11. Package. “Package” means the individual
packet, box, or other container used to contain and convey cigarettes
to the consumer.
Subd. 12. Person. “Person” means an individual or
any entity engaged in the sale of cigarettes or tobacco products.
Subd. 13. Place of business. “Place of business”
means a place where cigarettes or tobacco products are sold or where cigarettes
or tobacco products are manufactured, stored, or kept for the purpose
of sale or consumption, including any vessel, vehicle, airplane, train,
or vending machine.
Subd. 13a. Premium cigar. “Premium cigar” means
any cigar that is hand-constructed, has a wrapper that is made entirely
from whole tobacco leaf, has a filler and binder that is made entirely
of tobacco, except for adhesives or other materials used to maintain size,
texture, or flavor, and has a wholesale price of no less than $2.
Subd. 14. Retailer. “Retailer” means a person required
to be licensed under chapter 461 engaged in this state in the business
of selling, or offering to sell, cigarettes or tobacco products to consumers.
Subd. 15. Retail outlet. “Retail outlet” means each
place of business from which cigarettes or tobacco products are sold to
consumers.
Subd. 16. Sale. “Sale” means a transfer, exchange,
or barter, in any manner or by any means, for consideration, and includes
all sales made by any person. It also includes gifts or samples
provided for advertising or promotional purposes, made by a person engaged
in the selling of cigarettes or tobacco products.
Subd. 17. Stamp. “Stamp” means the adhesive stamp
supplied by the commissioner of revenue for use on cigarette packages
or any other indicia adopted by the commissioner to indicate that the
tax has been paid.
Subd. 18. Storage. “Storage” means any keeping or
retention of cigarettes or tobacco products for use or consumption in
this state.
Subd. 19. Tobacco products. (a) “Tobacco products”
means any product containing, made, or derived from tobacco that is intended
for human consumption, whether chewed, smoked, absorbed, dissolved, inhaled,
snorted, sniffed, or ingested by any other means, or any component, part,
or accessory of a tobacco product, including, but not limited to, cigars;
cheroots; stogies; periques; granulated, plug
cut, crimp cut, ready rubbed, and other smoking tobacco; snuff;
snuff flour; cavendish; plug and twist tobacco;
fine-cut and other chewing tobacco; shorts; refuse
scraps, clippings, cuttings and sweepings of tobacco, and other kinds
and forms of tobacco; but does not include cigarettes as defined
in this section. Tobacco products excludes any tobacco product that
has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for
sale as a tobacco cessation product, as a tobacco dependence product,
or for other medical purposes, and is being marketed and sold solely for
such an approved purpose.
(b) Except for the imposition of tax under section 297F.05, subdivisions
3 and 4 , tobacco products includes a premium cigar, as defined in subdivision 13a.
Subd. 20. Tobacco products distributor. “Tobacco products
distributor” means any of the following:
(1) a person engaged in the business of selling tobacco products in
this state who brings, or causes to be brought, into this state from outside
the state any tobacco products for sale;
(2) a person who makes, manufactures, or fabricates tobacco products
in this state for sale in this state;
(3) a person engaged in the business of selling tobacco products outside
this state who ships or transports tobacco products to retailers in this
state, to be sold by those retailers.
Subd. 21. Tobacco products subjobber. “Tobacco products
subjobber” means a person, other than a manufacturer or distributor,
who buys from a distributor tobacco products upon which the tax imposed
by this chapter has been paid and sells them to persons other than the
ultimate consumers, and any licensed distributor who delivers, sells,
or distributes tobacco products upon which the tax imposed by this chapter
has been paid from a place of business other than that licensed in the
distributor's license.
Subd. 21a. Unlicensed seller. “Unlicensed seller”
means anyone who is not licensed under section 297F.03 to sell the particular
product to the purchaser or possessor of the product.
Subd. 22. Use. “Use” means the exercise of a right
or power incidental to the ownership of cigarettes or tobacco products.
Subd. 22a. Weighted average retail price. “Weighted average
retail price” means (1) the average retail price per pack of 20
cigarettes, with the average price weighted by the number of packs sold
at each price, (2) reduced by the sales tax included in the retail price,
and (3) adjusted for the expected inflation as provided in section 297F.25,
subdivision 1 .
Subd. 23. Wholesale sales price. “Wholesale sales price”
means the price at which a distributor purchases a tobacco product. Wholesale
sales price includes the applicable federal excise tax, freight charges,
or packaging costs, regardless of whether they were included in the purchase price.