149.055. Unstamped cigarettes seized, when--personal property used incident to such attempt to avoid tax to be forfeited, procedure
1. All unstamped cigarettes upon which taxes are imposed by this chapter
which shall be found in the possession, custody, or control of any person,
for the purpose of being consumed, sold or transported into, within or
through the state of Missouri, for the purpose of evading or violating
the provisions of this chapter, or with intent to avoid payment of the
tax imposed hereunder, and any motor vehicle, truck or other conveyance
whatsoever used in the transportation of such cigarettes, and all paraphernalia,
equipment or other tangible personal property incident to the use of such
purposes, found in the place, building, vehicle or vehicles, where the
cigarettes are found, may be seized by the director or his duly authorized
agents, or any peace officer within the state, and the same shall be,
from the time of the seizure, forfeited to the state of Missouri, and
a proper proceeding filed in a court of competent jurisdiction in the
county of seizure, to maintain the seizure and prosecute the forfeiture
as provided in this section.
2. All the cigarettes, vehicles and property so seized, shall first
be listed and appraised by the officer making the seizure and turned over
to the county sheriff of the county in which the seizure is made and a
receipt therefor 1 taken; and the person making
the seizure shall immediately make and file a written report thereof,
showing the name of the person making the seizure, the place, and the
person where, and from whom the property was seized, and an inventory
and appraisement thereof, at the usual and ordinary retail price of the
articles received, to the director of revenue. The prosecuting attorney
of the county in which the seizures are made may, at the request of the
director, file in the circuit court forfeiture proceedings in the name
of the state of Missouri, as plaintiff, and in the name of the owner or
person in possession, as defendant, if known, and if unknown in the name
of the property seized. The clerk of the court shall issue summons
to the owner or person in whose possession such property was found, directing
him to answer within ten days. If the property is declared forfeited
and ordered sold, notice of the sale shall be posted in five public places
in the county not less than ten days before the date of sale. The
proceeds of the sale shall be deposited with the clerk of the court, who
shall after deducting costs, including the costs of the sale, pay the
balance to the director of revenue as cigarette tax collected.
3. The seizure and sale of the cigarettes shall not relieve the person
from whom the cigarettes were seized from any prosecution or the payment
of any penalties provided for under this chapter; nor shall it
relieve the purchaser thereof from any payment of the regular cigarette
tax and the placing of proper stamps thereon before making any sale of
the cigarette or the personal consumption of the same.
4. The forfeiture provisions of this chapter shall only apply to persons
having possession of or transporting cigarettes with intent to barter,
sell or give away the same. The possession of cigarettes in any
quantity of five or more cartons of ten packages each shall be prima facie
evidence of intent to barter, sell or give away the cigarettes in violation
of the provisions of this chapter.
5. The director of revenue and his duly authorized agents and any
other officer authorized to make seizures of contraband under the provisions
of this chapter are hereby authorized and empowered to call upon the prosecuting
attorneys of the respective counties and the circuit attorney of the city
of St. Louis and the attorney general of the state of Missouri to represent
them in any proceeding hereunder, and thereafter it shall be the duty
of the prosecuting or circuit attorney or the attorney general to proceed
on behalf of the officer making the call according to the provisions of
this chapter.